Joseph is told his elderly father is ill, so he brings his two sons to him for a blessing. Israel expresses his gratitude to not only see his lost son Joseph’s face again after all the years, but also to see his grandsons. Israel says even though they were born in Egypt, they are his, meaning they will receive his blessing and a portion of the inheritance. Any other children that Joseph has will receive Joseph’s inheritance. Israel is essentially adopting them as his own sons. 

Joseph presents the boys to his father so Israel’s right hand will be lined up with the eldest son Manasseh. Israel crosses his hands, putting his right hand on Ephraim, the younger. Joseph asks him if he’s confused or can’t see properly. Nope, it’s on purpose. Again, the younger is chosen despite cultural norms. 

Israel blesses them both in the name of the God of Abraham and Isaac, God who has been his shepherd.  Israel says they will carry on his name. He pledges to them the land of Shechem that he acquired by his sword and bow from the Amorites. 

From this point on, when the tribes of Israel are listed, instead of saying the tribe of Joseph, it will be Ephraim and Manasseh, thirteen portions, doubling the influence of Joseph’s legacy. All of Joseph’s suffering and hardship is being redeemed, not just in his lifetime, but in perpetuity.